Eckert II

The Eckert II projection is a pseudocylindrical projection that is equal area. This projection was presented by Max Eckert in 1906, and is generally used for novelty maps of the world showing a straight-line equal area graticule.

Meridians in this projection are represented by equally spaced converging straight lines broken at the equator. The central meridian is half as long as the Equator. Parallels are represented by unequally spaced straight parallel lines that are perpendicular to the central meridian. Poles are represented by lines half as long as the Equator. This projection is symmetrical about the central meridian or the Equator. Scale is true along latitudes 55°10' N and S, and constant along any given latitude. This projection is supported on spheres only.

The "Eckert II" projection has the following parameters:

  • Longitude of natural origin (central meridian)

  • False Easting

  • False Northing

Note: Only a spherical form of this projection is used. The semi-major axis of the ellipsoid will be used as the radius of the sphere.